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central tendon of diaphragm : ウィキペディア英語版
central tendon of diaphragm

The central tendon of the diaphragm is a thin but strong aponeurosis situated slightly anterior to the vault formed by the muscle, resulting in longer posterior muscle fibers.
It is inferior to the fibrous pericardium, which fuses with the central tendon of the diaphragm via the pericardiacophrenic ligament.
The caval opening (at the level of the T8 vertebra) passes through the central tendon. This transmits the inferior vena cava and right phrenic nerve.
==Structure==
It is shaped somewhat like a trefoil leaf, consisting of three divisions or leaflets separated from one another by slight indentations.
The right leaflet is the largest, the middle, directed toward the xiphoid process, the next in size, and the left the smallest.
In structure the tendon is composed of several planes of fibers, which intersect one another at various angles and unite into straight or curved bundles—an arrangement which gives it additional strength.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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